By Mohd. Ismail Khan, TwoCircles.net,
Bhopal: Old city of Bhopal is witnessing what could earlier easily been a shady imaginary. A bearded man with skull cap intact who resembles more of old Maulana from local Mosque campaigning in BJP bogey. Arif Baig, former Union Minister is the lone Muslim candidate of BJP in Madhya Pradesh, fielded from Bhopal Uttar (North) by Sangh to defeat Congress heavyweight and lone Muslim MLA of the state Arif Aqeel.
Bhopal North which has become a prestige issue for the Sangh Parivar, which has been sort of ‘adopted’ by Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chaouhan to plan an end to 20 years reign of 63 year old Arif Aqeel a four times MLA and staunch anti-RSS man.
Chouhan in turn played his fashion politics and transformed Hindu vs Muslim match over Bhopal North into ‘communal’ Congress Vs ‘secular’ BJP fight by pulling in 78 year old Arif Baig from virtual retirement.
BJP has fielded a Muslims candidate in Bhopal after a gap of 25 years, and in whole of MP, after 15 years.
“Allah ke fazal se (with God’s grace) it’s going in systematic way,” Arif Baig tell TCN about his campaign in a puny voice resembling his age.
“I didn’t have any application form for nomination. Chief Minister himself asked me ‘BhaiJaan will you contest from this seat’. I told him I am ready to work for the party at any place it requires,” Septuagenarian BJP Muslim candidate said.
(Arif Biag with his supporters.)
It might be a challenge for Sangh to wrestle out this seat from Congress but for Arif Baig it’s just another election with a ‘kid’. “From past 51 years I am in politics. This election is not a big deal for me. I have been two time Member of Parliament, MLA from this state assembly and a cabinet Minster. It’s not like how people think it is. He (Arif Aqeel) is like a small brother to me. Equal to his life, has been my years in politics,” says the old man.
And then he doesn’t miss to mention that he is the same Arif Baig who defeated former president of India, “From this same city I defeated late Shankar Dayal Sharma former President of India from Bhopal Lok Sabha election with 1,06,000 votes.”
Arif Baig’s long political innings which he mentions with immense proud was marred with varying ideological inclinations. Originally from Indore he started his political career with Socialist Party then after few years in 1973 joined Bharatiya Jan Sangh. After emergency was lifted he got with political hot cake of that time Janta Party and in 1977 defeated Shankar Dayal Sharma to be made Cabinet Minister in Morarji Desai Government. In late 1980’s he again re-joined Jan Sangh which was now re-organized as Bharatiya Janta Party. In 1989, at the peak of Ram Janmaabhoomi movement on BJP ticket he won Lok Sabha election from Betul.
In 1996 elections when BJP denied him ticket, he joined the Congress. But in 2003 he left the party to re-join BJP alleging lack of respect and stiff hierarchy in the Congress.
But since 2003 Arif Baig was almost inactive from the politics, he was in media glare only for few times in 2004 and 2008 when he was lobbying for ticket for his son. And when he infamously sat on protest to support Muslim Rashtriya Manch leader Indresh Kumar, while his name was came up in connection with the Ajmer bomb blast investigation.
His rival Arif Aqeel is using his decade of absence from politics as a weapon to attack his seriousness for public service.
“Politics is the only flied where a man can never get retire,” tells Arif Baig now in a sudden charged voice. “He (Aqeel) has been active in politics, has he done anything for Muslims in Bhopal. That’s my question to him.” Mr. Biag asked.
Arif Baig’s supporters are not ready to accept the argument either. Gaurav Sharma, his campaign manager, said that “Baig saheb is a social reformer in true sense and in his inactive period of politics he was involved in social activism.”
Sharma said that Mr. Baig played an instrumental role in bringing BJP close to Muslims. “He was the main brain behind party’s Minority Morcha wing, he also established Anjuman Aman Dost to bridge a communal gap between Hindus and Muslims,” Sharma elaborated.
Communal polarization runs deep in the grass roots of Madhya Pradesh politics, supporters of Congress MLA Arif Aqeel argues that Congress Muslim candidates finds it difficult to garner Hindu votes, in the same way BJP’s Muslim candidate will face the same situation. To which Arif Baig replies “They will see for themselves at the polling date. If one sees my main office every institution, even RSS is present there for my campaign.”
Lakshman Upadhyaya, a RSS activist campaigning for Arif Baig, echoed Baig, when he said confidently, “Whole Sangh is behind Baig Saheb”, adding, “RSS has given strict orders to its cadres to campaign rigorously and religiously for Arif Baig. We have started a door to door campaign to ensure his victory.”
According to Lakshman Upadhyaya, Sangh is doing first of its kind experiment in Madhya Pradesh, rising above religious politics, and if it succeeds than it will open up new political avenues in the state.
But when we asked Arif Baig about fear of RSS among Muslims, and the signal it will give to his Muslim voters when they see RSS men campaigning for him, Arif Baig responds “In my 50 years of politics I have removed that fear. Neither I nor my Muslims now fear anyone, Alahmdulliah.” And the reason he gives, “True Muslims should fear only Allah and no one else.”
Using Islamic citations frequently Arif Baig minces no word in questioning the religious credibility of Arif Aqeel, “He asks votes on the plank of ‘Islam khatre mein hai’ (Islam is in danger) but he doesn’t have any relation with Masjid. I am associated with BJP since 40 years but till now I haven’t left a single Namaz, nor a single Roza of Ramzan. My party, from top leadership to local worker knows this and respects it.”
The BJP candidate issued a fatwa against his rival in chaste Urdu, “He is Be-sharaiah (one who doesn’t follow sharaih) and I am Ba-shariah (one who follows sharaih), Alhamdullialh. I am not saying this for Khud Numai, (praising oneself) but want my whole community to be Namazi and Basabar (patient).”
Even supporters of Congress MLA Arif Aqeel recognizes and accepts the religious credentials of Arif Baig. Mohammed Sarwar, councillor from JN ward sitting in Congress campaign office says without hesitation, “No doubt Baig saheb is a religious man. He is the only BJP Muslim man who prays five times daily in BJP headquarters.” To which every one sitting at the office nod their heads. Then with long sigh he said, “But still he is with a wrong party.”
(File photo of Arif Baig (left) with AB Vajpayee.)
Mr. Baig during peak of his political innings in 1980s was popular especially for his punch line ‘Mere Mulk Ke Malikon’ (owner of my country) which uses to charge up the crowds. A generation has been passed since he was a known national figure, new generation finds it difficult to take tour of history to grasp with the image of Mr. Baig, many of them simply doesn’t even seem familiar with his name.
But Mr. Baig claims that he himself is surprised with the turnout of youths at his public meetings, “Especially Muslim youths are joining me, because my people love me as they know me not as leader but as a community worker.”
Mohammed Saleem, a close aide of Arif Baig, given responsibility of pulling out crowd from old city says, he was earlier associated with Arif Aqeel but when MLA refused to help him at the time of his need, Saleem changed the camp. He claims though Arif Baig is an old figure but he is reaching a good chorus with locals due to huge anti-incumbency against Aqeel’s politics.
Arif Baig said he is on a mission which is more important than his life that is bridging gap between Hindus and Muslims. Winning Bhopal North will be the first step to his mission. And when he will be made a cabinet minister of which he is sure of, he will make sure that Muslim community gets high ranks in education, which he believes is the solution to all the community problems.
“If I get a chance I will root out enmity in this country”, declares Mr. Baig waving his hand in command. Then he quotes Prophet Mohammed (pbuh) to assert more, “My beloved Prophet said ‘Everyone is a child of Adam. And Adam was made from earth.’ Are Hindus not children of Baba Adam? Are they not made of same soil? Don’t they have same blood as mine? Then why can’t they be my brothers,” wonders Baig. He then quotes a Sanskrit sloka, ‘Rishi and Sadhus said whole universe is one’.
In his philosophic demeanour Baig goes on to add, “After independence we should have followed Ram Prasad Bismil, Ashfaqullah Khan, but our politicians followed British path of divide and rule.” Allama Iqbal also found a place there, “Tafriqe milal hikmate afrang ka maqsood, Islam ka maqsood faqat jamiate Adam! (Wisdom of west divides humanity into nations; Islam unites mankind as equal sons of Adam). Our aim should be to unite the clan of Adam. That should be the aim of Islam. ‘Alhamdulliah’ this Baig is following the same path.”
Related:
Battle of honour: Sangh Parivar Vs Arif Aqeel in Bhopal North
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